In Richmond Virginia, no street carries quite
the clout of Monument Avenue — yet not long ago, one of its
historic homes seemed headed for extinction.
Its restoration team nicknamed the 1908 mansion-gone-bad “The
White Elephant” — and even had T-shirts printed declaring
it so. But all jokes aside, saving the big white house was serious
business for everyone involved, beginning with its owners, Mary and
Tom Horton.
“We decided this house was worth saving because it was regarded
as one of the best examples of Arts and Crafts style in Richmond.” And
when Mary and Tom first saw the house, it seemed to be on an irreversible
course toward demolition.
“This big behemoth of a house was in horrendous condition,” says
restoration contractor Mason Hearn. “No one had lived in it for
over a decade, and before that, its last owner grew old and couldn’t
take care of it. The roof leaked, there was termite damage, the floors
had collapsed — the kitchen floor had fallen through clear to
the basement. There were plenty of animals living in the house, which
had no working electricity, plumbing, or mechanicals. Plaster was falling
off the walls.
“It was kind of a haunted house — an enigma on this wonderful street
of mansions. The idea of saving it was so daunting that most people
would look at it and say, ‘No way!’ They knew they wouldn’t have
the time, patience, vision, or money to even consider it.”
Then along came Mary and Tom. Tom, a stockbroker, had two mandates
for the project: that he and Mary meet weekly with Hearn’s team to
brainstorm, and that they and daughter Claire, 17, not move into
the place until the last coat of paint was dry. The family stayed
involved in the dramatic rescue while keeping their distance from
the chaos.
Good thing, for the restoration was neither quick nor pain-free.
The design process alone — just cobbling together a vision — took
months. “Every week, we’d have coffee and doughnuts at the Hortons’
and talk about what we were going to do in this or that room,” says
Hearn.
The restoration stayed true enough to the original floor plan to
ensure architectural integrity. “The major formal rooms that were
important to the essence of the house were maintained — the vestibule,
the living room, and the dining room,” says Hearn. Five small rooms
at the back of the main floor were reconfigured as a big, modern
kitchen with an octagonal breakfast room off one corner.
Similarly, major upstairs rooms kept their original dimensions,
while smaller secondary bedrooms and baths were made more family-friendly
— more spacious, functional, and appealing the the modern eye.
Before and during restoration, the curator of the Virginia Museum
of Fine Arts led tour groups through the home, explaining that this
is Richmond’s most important extant example of Arts and Crafts architecture.
“It would’ve been cheaper to build a new, larger house than to restore
this one,” admits Hear, “but the character of the original could
never have been replicated.”
Despite the time and expense, the Hortons have no regrets about
saving their White Elephant. “Through this, I discovered I love restoration,”
says Mary. “I would like to do it again.” Tom? No comment.